Low intensity ultrasound perturbs cytoskeleton dynamics.

نویسندگان

  • Natalya Mizrahi
  • Enhua H Zhou
  • Guillaume Lenormand
  • Ramaswamy Krishnan
  • Daphne Weihs
  • James P Butler
  • David A Weitz
  • Jeffrey J Fredberg
  • Eitan Kimmel
چکیده

Therapeutic ultrasound is widely employed in clinical applications but its mechanism of action remains unclear. Here we report prompt fluidization of a cell and dramatic acceleration of its remodeling dynamics when exposed to low intensity ultrasound. These physical changes are caused by very small strains (10-5) at ultrasonic frequencies (106 Hz), but are closely analogous to those caused by relatively large strains (10-1) at physiological frequencies (100 Hz). Moreover, these changes are reminiscent of rejuvenation and aging phenomena that are well-established in certain soft inert materials. As such, we suggest cytoskeletal fluidization together with resulting acceleration of cytoskeletal remodeling events as a mechanism contributing to the salutary effects of low intensity therapeutic ultrasound.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Soft matter

دوره 8 8  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2012